The production line for Boeing P -8 Posidon Maritime Petrol aircraft is depicted at 737 factory in Boeing on November 18, 2021 at Renton, Washington.
Jason Redmund | Roots
President Donald Trump is ready to increase the cost of sweeping tariffs Boing And Airbus aircraft, Landless Engine, and hundreds of other aerospace and defense products, threaten an industry that helps soften the US trade deficit more than $ 100 billion more than $ 100 billion.
DEC Hardwick, vice -president of international affairs at the Aerospace Industries Association, definitely makes things more expensive to the industry, which represents Boeing, GE aerospace, airbus and dozens of other aerospace and defense companies.
The industry group stated that it is asking the Trump administration to maintain provisions in the old trade agreement of about half a century that allows the duty-free trade and imports bound to defense and national security of civil aircraft.
Hardwick said, “The line for the requests of the White House is definitely long”.
The White House did not comment immediately, but Trump’s executive order announced the tariff, saying that trade and economic policies worldwide have increased the decline in overall American manufacturing.
Regarding innovation in the defense sector, the order stated, “If the United States wants to maintain an effective security umbrella to protect its citizens and homeland, as well as for its colleagues and partners, it requires a large upstream manufacturing and goods-productive ecosystem, which require these products to manufacture these products without negligent dependence on imports.
The aerospace industry has long been a top exporter to the United States. In Boeing alone, according to the company’s data, over two-thirds of its airplane orders came from outside the United States in the last decade.
Boeing CEO Kelly Ortberg said at a Senate hearing on Wednesday, “Free trade is very important for us.” “We are actually the ideal type of an export company, where we are internationally outdoor. It is building American jobs, long -standing American jobs. So it is important that we are reaching the market and we are not in a position where some markets are closed for us.”
The President of Boeing Kelly Ortberg and CEO Washington, DC on April 02, 2025 at the Dirkson Senate Office Building testifies before the Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee.
Win McCamy | Getty Image News | Getty images
The industry has mostly bought and sold aircraft and parts without paying tariffs under the 45 -year -old trade agreement, which will derail by Trump’s new tariff. This week the President introduced a 10% levy on countries around the world, with high duties on some countries and regions, some of which are important for the aerospace industry like Europe.
Imported steel and aluminum, other major materials in airplanes, are subject to separate field-level duties that Trump announced earlier this year.
Hardvik stated that the tariff is paid by the importer, and the increased prices due to the levy would have to be absorbed by either airplane or engine manufacturer, still the Fragile Supply Series or Ends, said Hardwick.
Jefferis analyst Sheela Kahoglu said in a note on Thursday that “any product is eaten by any product (original tool manufacturer) within 12 months, buying new inventory. At that time, outside the period, eventually the buyer and therefore consumer.”
Boeing and S&P 500
Prices for aircraft are already interacted, and the airlines often have to wait for years for the aircraft, so the cost of the material in that period can change dramatically.
Hardwick said, “This is not where you put money for an automobile and it ends in your driveway”.
Shares of Boeing, engine manufacturer GE and airlines tumbled again on Friday, adding to the market route after Trump’s announcement of tariff on Wednesday.
“This is a manufacturing sector where the US enjoys a tremendous trade surplus,” said Richard Abulafia, managing director of the aerodynamic advisory. “So the idea of fighting a business war for this industry, it is living in a crystal palace that is blowing a huge boulder.”
global supply chain
Tariff is also a new stress on the aerospace industry, with still a delicate supply chain in view of Kovid, with some parts in some parts. The major supply has tried to hire workers quickly and ramp production during a post-pandemic travel boom.
But airplane manufacturers are still not with demand.
An Airbus SE A321 aircraft is lifted with a crane in the company’s final assembly line facility in Mobile, Alabama.
Luke Shrar | Bloomberg | Getty images
Even “Made in the USA” label is a false name for an airplane.
For example, the supply chain for Boeing 787 Dreamliner, which is collected in South Carolina, moves from Japan to Italy.
Its European rival, Airbus has a mobile, Alabama, factory, but still on the hook for tariffs for imported parts, from wings to torso.
Hardwick said, “It does not matter who is the owner of the company. If an item crosses the boundary, it will have to pay by the records of the record,” said Hardwick.
Airbus has previously expanded the factory since Alabama-Itte Airbus A321, for an aircraft Jetbu Airways The name “Bluezmobile”, rolled out nine years ago. Its condition on increasing the American output of its jets, which is still largely built in Europe, includes the assembly of small A220s in Alabama, including Jetb and for customers. Delta air lines,
American Airlines activists maintains CFM-56 engines at Tulsa, Oklahoma
Erin Black | CNBC
Meanwhile, along with the supply chain, General Electric and Safran are a joint venture near Safran in which they create a top-bound CFM engine, which strengthen both Boeing and Airbus narrow-body jet. Each company manufactures parts of engines, which are sent to factories for GE in Ohio, Indiana and North Carolina and to Safran outside Paris.
Thousands of imported replacement parts for engines and other aircraft parts, many of which come from abroad, may be even more expensive.
“There is no such thing as a national jet,” said Abulafia.